Product Introduction

Okamet 500 Tablet is a widely prescribed oral antidiabetic medication containing Metformin Hydrochloride 500mg. It is manufactured by Cipla Ltd and used primarily for the management of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. Metformin is a biguanide that helps control blood sugar levels and improves the body’s response to insulin.

It is typically taken with meals to minimize stomach upset. Consistent usage, along with a healthy diet and regular physical activity, can significantly improve blood glucose control and reduce diabetes-related complications.

Uses of Okamet 500 Tablet

• Helps in managing Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
• Often used as part of combination therapy
• Sometimes prescribed for Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS)

Benefits of This Medicine

Okamet 500 lowers blood sugar levels by reducing glucose production in the liver, decreasing intestinal glucose absorption, and increasing insulin sensitivity. It helps prevent long-term complications such as **retinopathy, nephropathy, and cardiovascular disorders** associated with poorly managed diabetes.

Possible Side Effects

Most patients tolerate Metformin well. Some may experience temporary digestive disturbances, especially when beginning the medication.

• Diarrhea
• Nausea
• Metallic taste
• Loss of appetite
• Stomach discomfort
• Rare: Lactic acidosis (requires immediate medical attention)

How to Use

Take Okamet 500 as advised by your doctor. Swallow the tablet whole with a glass of water, preferably with meals. Do not chew or crush the tablet. Stick to your prescribed schedule for optimal results.

How It Works

Metformin works through multiple mechanisms:

• Suppresses hepatic glucose production
• Delays glucose absorption in the intestine
• Improves peripheral tissue insulin sensitivity

These actions help reduce blood sugar levels effectively without promoting weight gain or low blood sugar when used alone.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

• 1. Can I take Okamet 500 on an empty stomach?
  It is recommended to take it with food to avoid stomach upset.
• 2. Is it safe to use Okamet 500 in the long term?
  Yes, long-term use is generally safe but requires periodic monitoring of kidney function and Vitamin B12 levels.
• 3. Can it be used for weight loss?
  While not a weight-loss drug, some people may experience slight weight reduction.
• 4. Does Okamet cause hypoglycemia?
  Not when used alone. However, it can cause low blood sugar when combined with other diabetic medicines.

References:
NCBI Bookshelf – Metformin
CDC – Diabetes Overview
PubMed – Review on Metformin